Name | dihydrogen (ethyl)[4-[4-[ethyl(3-sulphonatobenzyl)]amino]-2'-sulphonatobenzhydrylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene](3-sulphonatobenzyl)ammonium, disodium salt |
Synonyms | E 133 (dye) Puricolor Blue Abl 9 Brilliant Blue E 133 Japan Food Blue No. 1 Duasyn Acid Blue Ae02 Erioglaucine Disodium Salt Sicovitbrilliant Blue 85e133 dihydrogen (ethyl)[4-[4-[ethyl(3-sulphonatobenzyl)]amino]-2'-sulphonatobenzhydrylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene](3-sulphonatobenzyl)ammonium, disodium salt |
CAS | 3844-45-9 |
EINECS | 223-339-8 |
InChI | InChI=1/C37H36N2O9S3.2Na/c1-3-38(25-27-9-7-11-33(23-27)49(40,41)42)31-19-15-29(16-20-31)37(35-13-5-6-14-36(35)51(46,47)48)30-17-21-32(22-18-30)39(4-2)26-28-10-8-12-34(24-28)50(43,44)45;;/h5-24H,3-4,25-26H2,1-2H3,(H2-,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48);;/q;2*+1/p-2 |
Molecular Formula | C37H37N2NaO9S3 |
Molar Mass | 772.88 |
Density | 0.65 |
Melting Point | 283°C (dec.)(lit.) |
Water Solubility | SOLUBLE |
Solubility | Easily soluble in water, the aqueous solution is blue. Soluble in glycerol, ethanol and propylene glycol. |
Appearance | Deep purple powder |
Color | Dark purple |
Maximum wavelength(λmax) | ['406 nm, 625 nm'] |
Merck | 14,1373 |
Storage Condition | 2-8°C |
Stability | Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
Sensitive | Sensitive to light |
MDL | MFCD00012141 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Dark purple to bronze colored particles or powders with metallic luster. Odorless. Light resistance and heat resistance. It is stable to citric acid, tartaric acid and alkali. Soluble in water (18.7g/100ml,21 C),0.05% neutral aqueous solution was clear blue. It is cyan when weak acid, yellow when strong acid, Purple only when boiled and added alkali. Soluble in ethanol (1.5g/95%, ethanol solution, 21 °c). Soluble in glycerol and propylene glycol. With lemon yellow can be prepared into green pigment. |
Hazard Symbols | Xn - Harmful |
Risk Codes | R33 - Danger of cumulative effects R52/53 - Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. |
Safety Description | 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | BQ4725000 |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 29309090 |
Toxicity | LD50 s.c. in mice: 4.6 g/kg (Gross) |
magenta powder, odorless, metallic luster. Soluble in ethanol, glycerol, propylene glycol and water, the aqueous solution is blue. The solubility in water was 20% at 25. Good heat resistance, light resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance, salt resistance, oxidation resistance, bacterial resistance. The brilliant blue aluminum Lake is a fine blue powder, odorless. Light-resistant, heat-resistant than brilliant blue Good, insoluble in water and organic solvents.
The pigment is obtained by the condensation of benzaldehyde O-sulfonic acid with a-(N-ethylphenylamino)-M-toluenesulfonic acid in acidic medium, and then oxidized by sodium dichromate or lead dioxide, neutralized and salted out with sodium sulfate, it can be refined.
food colorant, used for the coloring of cakes, candy, cool drinks and soybean paste. It can be used alone or in combination with other pigments to form black, bean color, chocolate color and the like. China's provisions can be used in red and green silk, the maximum use of 0. 10g/kgI in fruit juice (taste) drink
Food, carbonated beverages, wine, candy, cakes on the color, dyed cherry canned (Department of decorative), plum, shrimp (flavor) and ice cream, the maximum use of 0. 025g/kg.
color index | 42090 |
biological applications | Treating coughing,sneezing,rhinorrhea,nasal obstruction,rhinitis; medical devices |
(IARC) carcinogen classification | 3 (Vol. 16, Sup 7) 1987 |
EPA chemical information | Information provided by: ofmpub.epa.gov (external link) |
content analysis | determined according to method 2 in the OT-15. The conditions are as follows: the sample size is 1.8~1.9g; The buffer solution is prepared with 15g of sodium hydrogen tartrate. 0.1 mol/L TiCl3 per ml is equivalent to 0.03965g of pigment substance. |
toxicity | ADI 0~12.5 mg/kg(FAO/WHO,2001);LD50>2000 mg/kg (rat, oral). There was no abnormality in raising rats with feed containing 0.5%, 1%, 2% and 5% for 2 years and dogs with feed containing 1% and 2% for 1 year. Australia, Belgium, Denmark, France, Greece, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, Norway, Sweden, Germany are not allowed to be used for food. |
usage limit | GB 2760-2001(g/kg): juice (flavor) drinks, carbonated drinks, prepared wine, candy, colored cakes, canned dyed cherries (for decoration), green plum, shrimp (flavor) slices, ice cream, fried beans, popsicles, jelly, ice cream, puffed food, flavored milk drinks, flavored yogurt, birthday peach bags, wafer biscuit sandwich, 0.025; Red and green silk 0.10; Solid beverage 0.2; Candy coating, puffed food, fried snacks, 0.05; cocoa cornflakes (ready-to-eat breakfast cereal) 0.015; green mustard cream 0.01. |
use | edible blue pigment. It can be used for pastries, refreshing drinks, western-style wine, etc. Because of its strong color, it is usually used in conjunction with other pigments. The amount used in food is only about 1~200,000. as food colorant, medicine and cosmetics colorant as food and feed colorant, China stipulates that it can be used in red and green silk with a maximum usage of 0.10 g/kg; The maximum usage is 0.025 g/kg in fruit juice (flavor) drinks, carbonated drinks, prepared wine, candy, pastries, canned dyed cherries (for decoration), green plum, shrimp (flavor) slices and ice cream. as a food colorant, China stipulates that it can be used in red and green silk with a maximum usage of 0.10 g/kg; In fruit juice (flavor) drinks, carbonated drinks, prepared wine, candy, colored cakes, dyed cherry cans (for decoration), green plums, shrimp (thin) slices and ice cream, the maximum usage is 0.025 g/kg. This product is a variety of blue food coloring, which is used as a colorant for food, medicine and cosmetics. It is suitable for coloring cakes, candy, cool drinks and bean paste. It can be used alone or with other pigments to form black, adzuki bean, chocolate and other applications. It can be used for calibration and standardization of synthetic pigment detection methods in food, and can also be used as a working standard for daily analysis and detection. |
Production method | From benzaldehyde o-sulfonic acid and a-(N-ethylphenylamino) m-toluenesulfonic acid in acidic medium to synthesize leuco. It is then oxidized by sodium dichromate or lead dioxide to obtain the pigment, neutralized and salted out with sodium sulfate, and then refined. In production, the condensation reaction generally takes tens of hours. If sulfuric acid and urea are used as the condensing agent, the reaction time can be reduced by about 1/5 compared with only sulfuric acid as the condensate. The preparation of brilliant blue is condensed by o-sulfobenzaldehyde and N-ethyl-N-(3-sulfobenzyl)-aniline, and then oxidized by sodium dichromate or lead dioxide. After the reaction, it is alkalized with soda ash, and then salted out with sodium chloride to obtain crude products. Dissolve the crude product in water, and then salt out with sodium chloride to obtain the finished product. Preparation of bright blue aluminum lake Aluminum hydroxide is prepared from aluminum salt such as aluminum chloride, aluminum sulfate, etc. and alkali such as sodium carbonate, and then added to the bright blue aqueous solution to precipitate the product. (1) preparation of bright blue. It is condensed by o-sulfobenzaldehyde and N-ethyl-N-(3-sulfobenzyl)-aniline, and then oxidized by sodium dichromate or aluminum dioxide. After the reaction, it is alkalized with soda ash, and then salted out with sodium chloride to obtain crude products. Dissolve the crude product in water, and then salt out with sodium chloride to obtain the finished product. (2) Preparation of bright blue aluminum lake. Aluminum hydroxide is prepared from aluminum salts such as aluminum chloride, aluminum sulfate and alkali such as sodium carbonate, and then added to the brilliant blue aqueous solution to precipitate the product. The condensate of ortho-benzaldehyde sulfonic acid and α-N-ethylphenyl amino) m-toluenesulfonic acid is oxidized into pigment with sodium dichromate or lead dioxide, neutralized and salted out with sodium sulfate, and then refined. Can be converted into aluminum lake. |
toxic substance data | information provided by: pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (external link) |